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How did you go with the previous exercise? If you weren't sure of the answers, read on.
What is a citation/reference?
A citation or reference refers to a source of information. A citation from a reference list (or bibliography) contains enough information for the reader to locate the original document.
Your Reading List
The reading list or key references for your course contains citations to published materials. In order to find your key references, you will need to understand how to interpret the information, search for it in the Library Resources Database (LRD) and then find it on the library shelves or retrieve it electronically. |
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Examples of citations
Most of the citations that you encounter will be for books, book chapters, and journal articles. Understanding the elements of a citation will enable you to use the appropriate search terms in the Library Resources Database - LRD (catalogue). This is VERY IMPORTANT - for example, you cannot search by Article Title in the Library Resources Database.
Document Type |
Citation Format |
| Books |
Author/editor(s). (Year of publication). Title of book. (edition). Place of publication: Publisher. |
| e.g. Campbell,
N.A., Reece, J.A., & Mitchell, L.G. (1999).
Biology
(5th
ed). Menlo
Park: Benjamin/Cummings. |
| Journal Articles |
Author of journal article. (Year of publication). Title of article. Title of Journal, volume of journal (issue number of journal), article pages. |
| e.g. Gatta,
L., Vakil, N., Ricci, C., Osborn, J.F., Tampieri, A., Perna,
F., et al. (2003).
A
rapid, low-dose, 13C-urea tablet for the detection of Helicobacter
pylori infection before and after treatment. Alimentary
Pharmacology & Therapeutics. 17(6),
793-8 |
| Book Chapters |
Author of chapter. (Year of publication). Chapter title. In Editor(s) of book, Title of book. (edition, chapter pages). Place of publication: Publisher. |
| e.g.
Bradley, P. (2000).
Should
childhood immunization be compulsory?. In P.
Bradley & A. Burls (Eds.), Ethics
in public and community health (pp.
167-176). London:
Routledge. |
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